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PLA vs ABS

Choosing between PLA and ABS? Here is how they stack up on the properties that matter, plus a clear pick for each situation. PLA: PLA is the easiest filament to print and the best starting point for any printer. ABS: ABS warps badly without an enclosure and needs ventilation because of fumes.

Short answer: ABS wins on more categories overall (4 of 6), but the right choice depends on the part — see the recommendations below.

Head-to-head

StrengthFlexibilityHeatEaseDurabilityDetail

Property profile overlaid

PLA
ABS
The larger the shape on an axis, the stronger that material is on that property. Where one shape sits outside the other, that material wins that trait.
Property PLA ABS
Strength55 70
Heat resistance20 75
Flexibility10 35
Durability30 80
Ease of printing95 40
Detail / finish90 65

Print settings compared

SettingPLAABS
Hotend205°C (190–220)245°C (230–255)
Bed60°C100°C
Speed60 mm/s50 mm/s
EnclosureNot neededRecommended
NozzleBrass OKBrass OK
DifficultyBeginnerAdvanced
Typical price / kg~$20~$22

Which should you pick?

You are a beginner or need clean, easy prints
Pick PLA
The part will live outdoors or get hot
Pick ABS
The part must survive drops and stress
Pick ABS
You need the part to flex or absorb shock
Pick ABS

Reviewed 2026-08-18. Scores are relative guidance, not lab data.